Pistols
Size isn’t everything, especially in the world of firearms. Even though some rocket launcher will naturally cause massive damage, a gun doesn’t need to be big to be effective. Handguns are indispensable if you cannot afford to walk with a heavyweight rifle over your shoulder. No other firearm is suitable for concealed carry and can be easily operated with one hand. While there are two major types of handguns, this page is dedicated to pistols in particular.
A pistol is a handgun in which the chamber is an integral part of the barrel. In the modern world, this word is mostly associated with semi-automatic handguns. Obsolete single-shot pistols usually make an appearance only during historical reenactments, lever-action pistols tend to be parts of classic gun collections, and automatic pistols are exclusive to law-enforcement and military officers. So, a semi-automatic pistol is the only type left. What does this ‘semi-automatic’ part mean? It implies that after the shot is made, this pistol will automatically insert another cartridge into the chamber but will need you to pull the trigger once again to discharge another shot. So, one pull, one shot. In contrast to semi-automatic pistols, automatic ones will keep discharging while the trigger is pulled. Since actual automatic pistols hardly ever appear on the market, the word ‘automatic’ became a synonym to semi-automatic and any self-loading pistol in colloquial speech, but we are all gun experts here and will use the proper terminology, right? Right..?
Anyway, pistols are as varied as people. They are distinguished by the type of action, caliber, cartridges, and triggers. They come in dozens of combinations, and it might be challenging to tell one from the other. We offer a brief guide to let you know what kind of pistols you can find on Gritr Sports.
Hammer-fired vs. Striker-fired
Hammer-fired pistols are older than strikers, and they haven’t changed much since the moment of their invention. Not because they are too obsolete and not even worth it, but because they don’t really need it. Hammer-fired pistols are as good today as they were several generations ago. What sets them apart is, unsurprisingly, a hammer. It’s a part of the triggering mechanism and is often visible at the rear of the slide. In such pistols, the hammer strikes the firing pin once released by the trigger. After that, the firing pin is driven into the cartridge primer, beginning the ignition process.
Striker-fired pistols lack the hammer part, so the firing pin is not stricken by any component. Instead, it is released when the trigger is fully pulled. Simply put, these pistols release the firing pin without any middleman, which makes pulling easier and the overall weight lighter.
Single-action vs. Double-action
Those are two types of hammer-fired pistols. In single-action handguns the trigger does one thing: drops the hammer. Single-action revolvers need to be cocked after every shot, but semi-automatic pistols are more convenient in that regard. The hammer needs to be manually cocked only before the first shot, after which recoil will let the slide recock the hammer for the next shot automatically.
Double-action pistols are different in that the trigger does two things: cocks the hammer and then drops it, all in one pull. Here, the hammer doesn’t need to be cocked manually, as the trigger does all the work. However, as the trigger does two actions at a time, the pull is heavier than in single-action pistols. To combine the best features of two action types, a Double-Action to Single-Action pistol was invented. That is the most common type of modern pistol. The first round fired is a double-action, which cocks and releases the hammer, but all follow-up shots are single-action, as the hammer is cocked by the slide, reciprocated by recoil.
There are double-action-only pistols, in which every single shot is a double-action, but they are relatively rare.
Rimfire vs. Centerfire
That is a division according to the cartridge type, which is closely connected with a caliber. Rimfire cartridges require a firing pin to crush their base to ignite the primer, whereas centerfire cartridges have an external primer at the base of the case. Rimfire cartridges are compatible with lower caliber firearms only, and due to their lightness are more suitable for training rather than for self-defense and long-distance shooting or hunting. Centerfire cartridges, on the other hand, are utilized in pistols of all calibers.
Caliber
.22 Long Rifle is the only type of rimfire caliber found in handguns. The 22 caliber pistols are an excellent option to introduce someone to firearms, and .22 ammo is by far the cheapest one. The most popular centerfire calibers include 9mm pistols, .45 Auto pistols, .40 S&W pistols, and .380 Auto pistols.
.380 Auto pistols are probably the lower margin of self-defense calibers. Of all mentioned calibers, this one utilizes the lightest bullets. 9mm pistols are by far the most popular choice among shooters. That is a standard of U.S. military and NATO forces. .40 S&W and .45 Auto produce more energy when fired but have heavier recoil.
That concludes our summary on types of pistols found on Gritr Sports. As you can see, the choice is pretty varied, not to mention all the brands whose products you can pick from. The renowned Glock pistols, Sig Sauer pistols, CZ pistols, Smith & Wesson pistols and many more. We have hundreds of pistols for sale.
FAQ
What types of pistols are there by names?
Common types of pistols by name include semi-automatic pistols, revolvers, single-shot pistols, derringer pistols, machine pistols, and bolt-action pistols. Each type varies by their firing mechanism and capacity.
Are all pistols semi automatic?
Not all pistols are semi-automatic; some are revolvers, single-shots, or specialized designs like derringer pistols. Semi-automatic pistols fire one round per trigger pull automatically ejecting the spent case and chambering the next round.
What’s the difference between centerfire and rimfire?
Centerfire guns use centerfire ammo that ignites from a primer located at the bottom of the cartridge, in the center, while rimfire cartridges ignite from the primer distributed around the rim; centerfire is used for modern semi-auto handguns and rifles, rimfire is used for revolvers and lever-action rifles (most popular rimfire chamberings include .22 LR, .38 Spl .357 Mag, .44 Mag, .45 Colt).
Should I buy revolver or pistol?
Choosing between a revolver or pistol depends on your personal needs: Revolvers offer simplicity, reliability, and ease of use. Pistols offer higher capacity, faster reloads, more modern features, and customizability.
Do pistols have clips or mags?
Modern pistols use magazines to hold and feed ammunition, not clips; the terms are often confused, but clips only hold ammo for loading magazines, not for direct use in semi-auto pistols. For instance, the KelTec PR57 has an internal magazine, which you load via a clip.
How does a striker fired pistol work?
A striker-fired pistol uses a spring-loaded striker (firing pin) instead of a traditional hammer to ignite the primer. When the trigger is pulled, it releases the striker, which moves forward under spring tension to strike the primer and fire the round.
Are striker fired pistols safe?
Quality striker fired pistols are safe as they include multiple internal safeties, such as trigger safeties, firing pin blocks, and drop safeties, to prevent accidental discharge. Also, there are many striker fired pistols with traditional manual safety. Proper handling is key here, though. Carry a striker fired pistol in a quality holster with proper retention and full trigger guard coverage, and reholster with the proper technique.
Are there double action striker fired handguns?
Yes, there are double-action striker-fired pistols, though they are less common. Examples include the Walther P99 AS and the Canik TP9 DA.
Where is safety on a handgun?
The safety on a handgun depends on the model. Common types of manual safeties include a thumb safety lever on the frame, a grip safety on the back of the grip, and a trigger safety built into the trigger. Some pistols rely on internal safeties instead of external ones.
Best handguns with manual safety:
Top handguns with manual safeties:
- Beretta 92FS
- Sig Sauer P226 (SAO variant)
- Smith & Wesson M&P9 M2.0
- CZ 75 SP-01
- FN FNX-9
- Springfield XD Series
- 1911 models from various brands
- Browning Hi-Power
Are 1911s reliable?
Yes, 1911s can be reliable, but they require proper care. Regular cleaning, quality magazines, and the right ammo are essential. While modern pistols like Glocks handle tough conditions better, a well-maintained 1911 from a good brand can perform just as well.
What are the notable 1911 manufacturers?
Top 10 1911 manufacturers:
- Wilson Combat
- Nighthawk Custom
- Les Baer
- Ed Brown
- Alchemy Custom Weaponry (Cabot)
- Dan Wesson
- Springfield Armory
- Colt
- Kimber
- Guncrafter Industries
What are the notable 2011 pistol brands?
Top 10 2011 manufacturers:
- Staccato (formerly STI)
- Springfield Armory
- Wilson Combat
- Kimber
- Girsan
- Nighthawk Custom
- Masterpiece Arms
- BUL Armory
- Atlas Gunworks
- Infinity/SSVI
What handguns have the military been using?
The U.S. military has historically used the M1911, Beretta M9, and currently the SIG Sauer M17/M18 as standard issue sidearms; other forces use different models such as the Glock 17 or CZ-75 depending on country and branch.
What’s the M17 civilian equivalent?
The civilian equivalent of the military M17 sidearm is the SIG Sauer P320, featuring similar design.
What handguns do police use?
Most PDs use Glock pistols (commonly the Glock 17 or Glock 19 9mm models ) as their standard issue duty handguns though some departments issue Sig Sauer P320, Smith & Wesson M&P9, or FN 509.
What handgun navy seals use?
Navy SEALs primarily use the Sig Sauer P226 MK25 DA/SA 9mm pistol and recently the Glock 19 9mm pistol as their standard issue handguns.
What gun does Deadpool use?
In the Deadpool movies, Deadpool’s signature guns are IWI Desert Eagle Mark XIX pistols, chambered in .50 Action Express, the largest handgun caliber in mass production.
What are John Wick’s dueling pistols?
John Wick’s dueling pistols in John Wick: Chapter 4 are custom Thompson/Center Arms Encore single-shot pistols with wood grips, scrollwork engraving, and brass bead sights.
Is there a bullpup pistol?
Bullpup pistols are very rare, but a few exist - such as the Bond Arms Bullpup9, which features a bullpup-style action in a compact pistol, placing the magazine behind the trigger for a shorter overall length.
What does a compensator do on a pistol?
A pistol compensator redirects propellant gases upward to reduce muzzle rise and felt recoil, helping shooters keep the barrel level for faster follow-up shots and improved control, especially during rapid fire.
What guns are on California handgun roster?
As of 2025, notable handguns on the California handgun roster include the Shadow Systems DR920, Sig Sauer P320 Legion models, Sig P365 (CA-compliant), Springfield Hellcat variants, Taurus GX2, Springfield Echelon 9mm 4.5, Staccato, and new H&K models. For a full, updated roster, users should consult the official California DOJ website.